TABLE 8

Humor in Media Content and Advertising Memory

ModeratorsKeffectsNr95% CISD% Var
Humor → Advertising Memory292,483−.10(−.17, −.02).1728.50
Recall171,370−.06(−.15, .04).1731.24
Recognition121,113−.14(−.25, −.03).1627.79
Recall—overall  5481−.18(−.26, −.09).0295.92
Recall—advertising content  9726.06(−.07, .18).1536.14
Recall—brand  198−.27
Recall—product  265−.17(−.50, .16).1654.60
Recognition—overall10929−.09(−.19, .01).1242.06
Recognition—brand  192−.38
Recognition—product  192−.49
Publication Time Interval
1970s  4134−.03(−.32, .27).2434.39
1980s  1117−.19
1990s121,152−.24(−.32, −.15).1239.80
2000s121,080.05(−.01, .12).0485.71
Research Participants
Children  5460−.40(−.48, −.32).0387.05
College students181,429.00(−.07, .08).1245.43
Adults  6594−.11(−.13, −.08).00100.00
Brand/Advertising Type
Real brand231,906−.02(−.08, .04).1054.60
Not specific  6577−.36(−.45, −.26).0855.27
Product Category
Beverages121,152−.24(−.32, −.15).1239.80
Not beverages171,331.02(−.05, .10).1153.15
Food/personal care/household232,134−.09(−.17, −.01).1727.04
Not food  6349−.15(−.32, .02).1737.84
Electronics  5460−.40(−.48, −.32).0387.05
Not electronics242,023−.03(−.09, .03).1053.11
Services131,178.03(−.05, .10).0956.23
Not services161,305−.21(−.30, −.12).1533.71
Retail store121,080.05(−.01, .12).0485.71
Not retail store171,403−.21(−.30, −.13).1435.39
  • Note: Keffects = number of effect sizes; N = cumulative sample size; r = reliability-corrected correlation; 95% CI = 95 percent confidence interval; SD = standard deviation; % Var = percentage variance.