TABLE 5

Arousal Induced by Media Content and Advertising Memory

ModeratorsKeffectsNr95% CISD% Var
Arousal Induced by Media → Advertising Memory406,112−.05(−.10, −.01).1327.54
Recall234,445−.04(−.11, .03).1518.22
Recognition171,667−.09(−.13, −.04).00100.00
Recall—overall5410−.14(−.23, −.04).0297.90
Recall—advertising content122,719−.05(−.14, .04).1517.21
Recall—brand4775−.04(−.20, .12).1519.57
Recall—product2541.08(−.19, .34).189.90
Recognition—overall7605.00(−.07, .08).00100.00
Recognition—advertising content2198−.22(−.24, −.20).00100.00
Recognition—brand5576−.12(−.15, −.09).00100.00
Recognition—product3288−.13(−.19, −.07).00100.00
Publication Time Interval
1980s189−.41
1990s141,430.05(−.06, .17).1920.70
2000s121,227−.01(−.09, .07).0953.71
2010–2013133,366−.11(−.14, −.07).0377.44
Publication Type
Journal articles365,532−.09(−.13, −.06).0760.58
Conference presentations and dissertations4580.31(.26, .36).00100.00
Research Participants
College students284,960−.03(−.09, .03).1421.32
Adults121,152−.14(−.17, −.11).00100.00
Advertising Medium
Television274,794−.04(−.10, .03).1520.07
Not television131,318−.12(−.15, −.09).00100.00
Magazines4292−.09(−.13, −.06).00100.00
Not magazines365,820−.05(−.10, .00).1424.93
Online/PC games91,026−.13(−.16, −.09).00100.00
Not online/PC games315,086−.04(−.10, .02).1422.85
Brand/Advertisement Type
Real brand304,997−.03(−.09, .02).1424.26
Fictitious brand6594−.14(−.20, −.09).00100.00
Not specific4521−.15(−.27, −.04).0854.85
Product Category
Beverages232,456−.02(−.10, .06).1725.90
Not beverages173,656−.08(−.13, −.02).1033.04
Food151,353−.03(−.11, .04).1054.51
Not food254,759−.06(−.12, .00).1421.33
Personal care181,790.11(.03, .18).1335.58
Not personal care224,322−.12(−.16, −.09).0471.60
Electronics91,026−.13(−.16, −.09).00100.00
Not electronics315,086−.04(−.10, .02).1422.85
Services153,492−.06(−.11, −.01).0842.73
Not services252,620−.04(−.12, .04).1822.89
Automobiles113,279−.10(−.15, −.06).0558.50
Not automobiles292,833.01(−.06, .08).1727.12
Clothing/fashion10886−.12(−16, −.08).00100.00
Not clothing/fashion305,226−.04(−.10, .02).1421.93
Household181,858.09(.00, .17).1628.07
Not household224,254−.12(−.15, −.08).0472.73
Pharmaceuticals72,772−.10(−.15, −.05).0552.44
Not pharmaceuticals333,340−.01(−.08, .05).1627.34
  • Note: Keffects = number of effect sizes; N = cumulative sample size; r = reliability-corrected correlation; 95% CI = 95 percent confidence interval; SD = standard deviation; % Var = percentage variance.