PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Alexandra J. Kenyon AU - Emma H. Wood AU - Anthony Parsons TI - Exploring the Audience's Role: A Decoding Model for the 21st Century AID - 10.2501/S0021849908080318 DP - 2008 Jun 01 TA - Journal of Advertising Research PG - 276--286 VI - 48 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.journalofadvertisingresearch.com/content/48/2/276.short 4100 - http://www.journalofadvertisingresearch.com/content/48/2/276.full SO - J Advert Res2008 Jun 01; 48 AB - This article uses empirical research, with young (aged 16–21) advertising audiences, to build upon existing communication theory in a number of ways. First, it summarizes meaning-based models that have developed over time by increasing the importance of the audience's role. Second, it advances communication theory by introducing a new meaning-based model appropriate to the 21st century audience. The model is constructed from the theoretical concepts of personal self, social circle, popular culture, and inherited culture. The model provides a framework that industry practitioners and academic scholars can use to consider how anterior texts help young people decode meaning from advertisements.